Land has always been one of the most popular investment assets in Ghana. From ancestral inheritances to modern estate development, owning land is seen as a symbol of wealth, status, and long-term security. But with recent land guard violence, double sales, chieftaincy disputes, and litigation battles making headlines, many are beginning to ask:
Is land still a safe and secure investment in Ghana?
Let’s explore the risks — and how you can still invest wisely.
✅ Why Land is Still Valuable
1. Appreciation Over Time
Land rarely depreciates in Ghana. Whether in Kasoa, Dodowa, or Pokuase, land values have significantly increased over the last decade.
2. Tangible Asset
Unlike stocks or crypto, land is a physical, immovable asset you can visit and monitor.
3. Limited Supply
As population grows and urbanization expands, available land becomes scarcer — especially in Greater Accra and Ashanti regions.
⚠️ Risks Associated with Land in Ghana
Despite its potential, land acquisition in Ghana carries notable risks:
- Double Sales – Unscrupulous sellers may sell the same plot to multiple buyers.
- Lack of Documentation – Many lands are sold without proper site plans or titles.
- Litigated Lands – Some lands are already in court due to ownership disputes.
- Land Guards & Violence – Illegal groups claiming to “protect” land cause fear in some areas.
🔐 How to Invest in Land Safely
Here’s how to protect yourself when buying land in Ghana:
- Do a Search at the Lands Commission
Verify ownership and check for litigation. - Insist on Proper Documentation
Request a site plan, indenture, sale agreement, and register the land. - Use a Lawyer
Always engage a land or real estate lawyer. - Buy from Credible Sources
Work with reputable real estate companies, not roadside agents. - Avoid Verbal Agreements
Document every transaction, and avoid promises without proof. - Understand Leasehold vs Freehold
Know whether the land is stool land, state land, or family land.
🔎 Areas of High Caution
Take extra care in the following areas:
- East Legon Hills, Bortianor, Ashaley Botwe – Prone to double sales and disputes.
- Parts of Kumasi – Chieftaincy and family land conflicts are common.
- Kasoa – Frequent reports of unregistered lands and land guards.
📌 Final Thoughts
Land is still one of the most secure and rewarding investments in Ghana, but only if you do the right checks. Legal due diligence, documentation, and professional guidance are your best protections.
Want to buy land safely in Ghana?
🔍 Start with proper checks. Ask questions. Involve a lawyer. Don’t rush!